Is 11 a prime number? What are the divisors of 11?

Parity of 11

11 is an odd number, because it is not evenly divisible by 2.

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Is 11 a perfect square number?

A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 11 is about 3.317.

Thus, the square root of 11 is not an integer, and therefore 11 is not a square number.

Anyway, 11 is a prime number, and a prime number cannot be a perfect square.

What is the square number of 11?

The square of a number (here 11) is the result of the product of this number (11) by itself (i.e., 11 × 11); the square of 11 is sometimes called "raising 11 to the power 2", or "11 squared".

The square of 11 is 121 because 11 × 11 = 112 = 121.

As a consequence, 11 is the square root of 121.

Number of digits of 11

11 is a number with 2 digits.

What are the multiples of 11?

The multiples of 11 are all integers evenly divisible by 11, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 11 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 11. The smallest multiples of 11 are:

  • 0: indeed, 0 is divisible by any natural number, and it is thus a multiple of 11 too, since 0 × 11 = 0
  • 11: indeed, 11 is a multiple of itself, since 11 is evenly divisible by 11 (we have 11 / 11 = 1, so the remainder of this division is indeed zero)
  • 22: indeed, 22 = 11 × 2
  • 33: indeed, 33 = 11 × 3
  • 44: indeed, 44 = 11 × 4
  • 55: indeed, 55 = 11 × 5
  • etc.

How to determine whether an integer is a prime number?

To determine the primality of a number, several algorithms can be used. The most naive technique is to test all divisors strictly smaller to the number of which we want to determine the primality (here 11). First, we can eliminate all even numbers greater than 2 (and hence 4, 6, 8…). Then, we can stop this check when we reach the square root of the number of which we want to determine the primality (here the square root is about 3.317). Historically, the sieve of Eratosthenes (dating from the Greek mathematics) implements this technique in a relatively efficient manner.

More modern techniques include the sieve of Atkin, probabilistic algorithms, and the cyclotomic AKS test.

Numbers near 11

  • Preceding numbers: …9, 10
  • Following numbers: 12, 13…

Nearest numbers from 11

  • Preceding prime number: 7
  • Following prime number: 13
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