It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 24 012 is not a prime number.
For example, 24 012 can be divided by 2: 24 012 / 2 = 12 006.
For 24 012 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 24 012 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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24 012 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 24 012 / 2 = 12 006.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 24 012 is about 154.958.
Thus, the square root of 24 012 is not an integer, and therefore 24 012 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 24 012) is the result of the product of this number (24 012) by itself (i.e., 24 012 × 24 012); the square of 24 012 is sometimes called "raising 24 012 to the power 2", or "24 012 squared".
The square of 24 012 is 576 576 144 because 24 012 × 24 012 = 24 0122 = 576 576 144.
As a consequence, 24 012 is the square root of 576 576 144.
The multiples of 24 012 are all integers evenly divisible by 24 012, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 24 012 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 24 012. The smallest multiples of 24 012 are: