It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 125 004 is not a prime number.
For example, 125 004 can be divided by 2: 125 004 / 2 = 62 502.
For 125 004 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 125 004 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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125 004 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 125 004 / 2 = 62 502.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 125 004 is about 353.559.
Thus, the square root of 125 004 is not an integer, and therefore 125 004 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 125 004) is the result of the product of this number (125 004) by itself (i.e., 125 004 × 125 004); the square of 125 004 is sometimes called "raising 125 004 to the power 2", or "125 004 squared".
The square of 125 004 is 15 626 000 016 because 125 004 × 125 004 = 125 0042 = 15 626 000 016.
As a consequence, 125 004 is the square root of 15 626 000 016.
The multiples of 125 004 are all integers evenly divisible by 125 004, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 125 004 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 125 004. The smallest multiples of 125 004 are: