It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 40 902 is not a prime number.
For example, 40 902 can be divided by 2: 40 902 / 2 = 20 451.
For 40 902 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 40 902 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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40 902 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 40 902 / 2 = 20 451.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 40 902 is about 202.242.
Thus, the square root of 40 902 is not an integer, and therefore 40 902 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 40 902) is the result of the product of this number (40 902) by itself (i.e., 40 902 × 40 902); the square of 40 902 is sometimes called "raising 40 902 to the power 2", or "40 902 squared".
The square of 40 902 is 1 672 973 604 because 40 902 × 40 902 = 40 9022 = 1 672 973 604.
As a consequence, 40 902 is the square root of 1 672 973 604.
The multiples of 40 902 are all integers evenly divisible by 40 902, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 40 902 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 40 902. The smallest multiples of 40 902 are: