It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 87 729 is not a prime number.
For example, 87 729 can be divided by 3: 87 729 / 3 = 29 243.
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For 87 729 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 87 729 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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87 729 is an odd number, because it is not evenly divisible by 2.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 87 729 is about 296.191.
Thus, the square root of 87 729 is not an integer, and therefore 87 729 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 87 729) is the result of the product of this number (87 729) by itself (i.e., 87 729 × 87 729); the square of 87 729 is sometimes called "raising 87 729 to the power 2", or "87 729 squared".
The square of 87 729 is 7 696 377 441 because 87 729 × 87 729 = 87 7292 = 7 696 377 441.
As a consequence, 87 729 is the square root of 7 696 377 441.
The multiples of 87 729 are all integers evenly divisible by 87 729, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 87 729 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 87 729. The smallest multiples of 87 729 are: