It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 118 572 is not a prime number.
For example, 118 572 can be divided by 2: 118 572 / 2 = 59 286.
For 118 572 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 118 572 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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118 572 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 118 572 / 2 = 59 286.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 118 572 is about 344.343.
Thus, the square root of 118 572 is not an integer, and therefore 118 572 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 118 572) is the result of the product of this number (118 572) by itself (i.e., 118 572 × 118 572); the square of 118 572 is sometimes called "raising 118 572 to the power 2", or "118 572 squared".
The square of 118 572 is 14 059 319 184 because 118 572 × 118 572 = 118 5722 = 14 059 319 184.
As a consequence, 118 572 is the square root of 14 059 319 184.
The multiples of 118 572 are all integers evenly divisible by 118 572, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 118 572 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 118 572. The smallest multiples of 118 572 are: