It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 12 301 002 is not a prime number.
For example, 12 301 002 can be divided by 2: 12 301 002 / 2 = 6 150 501.
For 12 301 002 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 12 301 002 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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12 301 002 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 12 301 002 / 2 = 6 150 501.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 12 301 002 is about 3 507.278.
Thus, the square root of 12 301 002 is not an integer, and therefore 12 301 002 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 12 301 002) is the result of the product of this number (12 301 002) by itself (i.e., 12 301 002 × 12 301 002); the square of 12 301 002 is sometimes called "raising 12 301 002 to the power 2", or "12 301 002 squared".
The square of 12 301 002 is 151 314 650 204 004 because 12 301 002 × 12 301 002 = 12 301 0022 = 151 314 650 204 004.
As a consequence, 12 301 002 is the square root of 151 314 650 204 004.
12 301 002 is a number with 8 digits.
The multiples of 12 301 002 are all integers evenly divisible by 12 301 002, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 12 301 002 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 12 301 002. The smallest multiples of 12 301 002 are: