It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 36 023 is not a prime number.
For example, 36 023 can be divided by 13: 36 023 / 13 = 2 771.
For 36 023 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 36 023 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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36 023 is an odd number, because it is not evenly divisible by 2.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 36 023 is about 189.797.
Thus, the square root of 36 023 is not an integer, and therefore 36 023 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 36 023) is the result of the product of this number (36 023) by itself (i.e., 36 023 × 36 023); the square of 36 023 is sometimes called "raising 36 023 to the power 2", or "36 023 squared".
The square of 36 023 is 1 297 656 529 because 36 023 × 36 023 = 36 0232 = 1 297 656 529.
As a consequence, 36 023 is the square root of 1 297 656 529.
The multiples of 36 023 are all integers evenly divisible by 36 023, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 36 023 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 36 023. The smallest multiples of 36 023 are: