It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 42 003 118 is not a prime number.
For example, 42 003 118 can be divided by 2: 42 003 118 / 2 = 21 001 559.
For 42 003 118 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 42 003 118 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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42 003 118 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 42 003 118 / 2 = 21 001 559.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 42 003 118 is about 6 480.981.
Thus, the square root of 42 003 118 is not an integer, and therefore 42 003 118 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 42 003 118) is the result of the product of this number (42 003 118) by itself (i.e., 42 003 118 × 42 003 118); the square of 42 003 118 is sometimes called "raising 42 003 118 to the power 2", or "42 003 118 squared".
The square of 42 003 118 is 1 764 261 921 721 924 because 42 003 118 × 42 003 118 = 42 003 1182 = 1 764 261 921 721 924.
As a consequence, 42 003 118 is the square root of 1 764 261 921 721 924.
42 003 118 is a number with 8 digits.
The multiples of 42 003 118 are all integers evenly divisible by 42 003 118, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 42 003 118 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 42 003 118. The smallest multiples of 42 003 118 are: