It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 42 409 679 is not a prime number.
For example, 42 409 679 can be divided by 13: 42 409 679 / 13 = 3 262 283.
For 42 409 679 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 42 409 679 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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42 409 679 is an odd number, because it is not evenly divisible by 2.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 42 409 679 is about 6 512.271.
Thus, the square root of 42 409 679 is not an integer, and therefore 42 409 679 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 42 409 679) is the result of the product of this number (42 409 679) by itself (i.e., 42 409 679 × 42 409 679); the square of 42 409 679 is sometimes called "raising 42 409 679 to the power 2", or "42 409 679 squared".
The square of 42 409 679 is 1 798 580 872 883 041 because 42 409 679 × 42 409 679 = 42 409 6792 = 1 798 580 872 883 041.
As a consequence, 42 409 679 is the square root of 1 798 580 872 883 041.
42 409 679 is a number with 8 digits.
The multiples of 42 409 679 are all integers evenly divisible by 42 409 679, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 42 409 679 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 42 409 679. The smallest multiples of 42 409 679 are: