Is 42520337 a prime number?
It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
Yes, 42 520 337 is a prime number.
Indeed, the definition of a prime numbers is to have exactly two distinct positive divisors, 1 and itself. A number is a divisor of another number when the remainder of Euclid’s division of the second one by the first one is zero. Concerning the number 42 520 337, the only two divisors are 1 and 42 520 337. Therefore 42 520 337 is a prime number.
As a consequence, 42 520 337 is only a multiple of 1 and 42 520 337.
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Since 42520337 is a prime number, 42520337 is also a deficient number, that is to say 42520337 is a natural integer that is strictly larger than the sum of its proper divisors, i.e., the divisors of 42520337 without 42520337 itself (that is 1, by definition!).