It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 42 709 298 is not a prime number.
For example, 42 709 298 can be divided by 2: 42 709 298 / 2 = 21 354 649.
For 42 709 298 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 42 709 298 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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42 709 298 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 42 709 298 / 2 = 21 354 649.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 42 709 298 is about 6 535.235.
Thus, the square root of 42 709 298 is not an integer, and therefore 42 709 298 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 42 709 298) is the result of the product of this number (42 709 298) by itself (i.e., 42 709 298 × 42 709 298); the square of 42 709 298 is sometimes called "raising 42 709 298 to the power 2", or "42 709 298 squared".
The square of 42 709 298 is 1 824 084 135 652 804 because 42 709 298 × 42 709 298 = 42 709 2982 = 1 824 084 135 652 804.
As a consequence, 42 709 298 is the square root of 1 824 084 135 652 804.
42 709 298 is a number with 8 digits.
The multiples of 42 709 298 are all integers evenly divisible by 42 709 298, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 42 709 298 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 42 709 298. The smallest multiples of 42 709 298 are: