It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 8 335 331 is not a prime number.
For example, 8 335 331 can be divided by 163: 8 335 331 / 163 = 51 137.
For 8 335 331 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 8 335 331 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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8 335 331 is an odd number, because it is not evenly divisible by 2.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 8 335 331 is about 2 887.097.
Thus, the square root of 8 335 331 is not an integer, and therefore 8 335 331 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 8 335 331) is the result of the product of this number (8 335 331) by itself (i.e., 8 335 331 × 8 335 331); the square of 8 335 331 is sometimes called "raising 8 335 331 to the power 2", or "8 335 331 squared".
The square of 8 335 331 is 69 477 742 879 561 because 8 335 331 × 8 335 331 = 8 335 3312 = 69 477 742 879 561.
As a consequence, 8 335 331 is the square root of 69 477 742 879 561.
The multiples of 8 335 331 are all integers evenly divisible by 8 335 331, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 8 335 331 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 8 335 331. The smallest multiples of 8 335 331 are: