It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 8 428 499 is not a prime number.
For example, 8 428 499 can be divided by 2 711: 8 428 499 / 2711 = 3 109.
For 8 428 499 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 8 428 499 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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8 428 499 is an odd number, because it is not evenly divisible by 2.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 8 428 499 is about 2 903.188.
Thus, the square root of 8 428 499 is not an integer, and therefore 8 428 499 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 8 428 499) is the result of the product of this number (8 428 499) by itself (i.e., 8 428 499 × 8 428 499); the square of 8 428 499 is sometimes called "raising 8 428 499 to the power 2", or "8 428 499 squared".
The square of 8 428 499 is 71 039 595 393 001 because 8 428 499 × 8 428 499 = 8 428 4992 = 71 039 595 393 001.
As a consequence, 8 428 499 is the square root of 71 039 595 393 001.
The multiples of 8 428 499 are all integers evenly divisible by 8 428 499, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 8 428 499 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 8 428 499. The smallest multiples of 8 428 499 are: