It is possible to find out using mathematical methods whether a given integer is a prime number or not.
No, 972 002 is not a prime number.
For example, 972 002 can be divided by 2: 972 002 / 2 = 486 001.
For 972 002 to be a prime number, it would have been required that 972 002 has only two divisors, i.e., itself and 1.
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972 002 is an even number, because it is evenly divisible by 2: 972 002 / 2 = 486 001.
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A number is a perfect square (or a square number) if its square root is an integer; that is to say, it is the product of an integer with itself. Here, the square root of 972 002 is about 985.902.
Thus, the square root of 972 002 is not an integer, and therefore 972 002 is not a square number.
The square of a number (here 972 002) is the result of the product of this number (972 002) by itself (i.e., 972 002 × 972 002); the square of 972 002 is sometimes called "raising 972 002 to the power 2", or "972 002 squared".
The square of 972 002 is 944 787 888 004 because 972 002 × 972 002 = 972 0022 = 944 787 888 004.
As a consequence, 972 002 is the square root of 944 787 888 004.
The multiples of 972 002 are all integers evenly divisible by 972 002, that is all numbers such that the remainder of the division by 972 002 is zero. There are infinitely many multiples of 972 002. The smallest multiples of 972 002 are: